Not known Details About حرب أكتوبر 1973 بالصور الملونة
Not known Details About حرب أكتوبر 1973 بالصور الملونة
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التعليق على الصورة، قال رئيس وزراء لبنان إن البلاد تشهد أكبر موجة نزوح في تاريخها
وأضاف: "يجب ألا ننسى أبدا أن الأصل الوحيد الذي لم يُنتزع أبدا من الفلسطينيين هو التعليم.
نفى المتحدث باسم حزب الله محمد عفيف الثلاثاء أن تكون القوات الإسرائيلية قد عبرت إلى جنوب لبنان، وذكر أنه لم تكن هناك "اشتباكات برية مباشرة".
A soldier from your Moroccan contingent battling with Syrian forces was discovered to generally be carrying a sack full of the human body portions of Israeli troopers which he meant to choose residence as souvenirs.
Anecdotal proof suggests that Kissinger told Sadat that The rationale for your U.S. airlift was the Israelis were being near to "heading nuclear".[387] nonetheless, subsequent interviews with Kissinger, Schlesinger, and William Quandt instructed the nuclear aspect wasn't A significant Consider the choice to re-offer. These officials cited the continuing Soviet re-source energy and Sadat's early rejection of the ceasefire as the key motivators.[390] European nations around the world refused to allow U.S. airplanes carrying supplies for Israel to refuel at their bases, fearing an Arab oil embargo, apart from Portugal plus the Netherlands.
Israeli officers who claimed good issues in command and Management as a consequence of jamming of their radio frequencies attributed the improved jamming capabilities they ended up going through on the Soviets. In keeping here with Gideon Remez and Isabella Ginor, Soviet Spetsnaz commandos 2 times done raids at the rear of Israeli lines to the Egyptian entrance while in the early times on the war and captured two Israeli Centurion tanks just after killing their crews to ensure that their upgraded guns could be researched.[418]
On 19 June 1967, shortly after the Six-working day War, the Israeli authorities voted to return the Sinai to Egypt as well as Golan Heights to Syria in Trade for a permanent peace settlement along with a demilitarization of your returned territories.[eighty five][86][87] This selection was not produced community at the time, nor was it conveyed to any Arab point out. Israeli Foreign Minister Abba Eban has said that it were conveyed, but there appears to be no reliable evidence to corroborate his claim; no formal peace proposal was manufactured possibly right or indirectly by Israel.
[131] The Soviets commenced an airlift of arms to Syria and Egypt. The American international fascination was to prove that Soviet arms could not dictate the result in the fighting, by giving Israel. with the airlift in entire swing, Washington was prepared to hold out right until Israeli achievements to the battlefield could persuade the Arabs and the Soviets to deliver the preventing to an end.[132]
Hammad claimed that Egypt did not get any tanks with the Soviets.[412] The sealift could possibly have included Soviet nuclear weapons, which weren't unloaded but held in Alexandria harbor till November to counter the Israeli nuclear preparations, which Soviet satellites experienced detected. Soviet intelligence educated Egypt that Israel had armed 3 nuclear weapons.[413]
Hussein despatched a 2nd brigade for the Golan entrance on 21 October.[358] In accordance with historian Assaf David, declassified U.S. files display that the Jordanian participation was merely a token to maintain King Hussein's position while in the Arab planet.[359] The paperwork expose that Israel and Jordan had a tacit understanding which the Jordanian models would try to remain out with the battling and Israel would make an effort to not attack them.[359]
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The thought was analyzed and located for being a sound one, and a number of other significant tension drinking water cannons had been imported from Britain and East Germany. The h2o cannons proficiently breached the sand partitions using drinking water with the canal.[137]
وبالتالي، اعتقد السادات أنه لإحضار الولايات المتحدة دبلوماسياً إلى اللعبة، من الضروري تحدي إسرائيل عسكرياً. ومن أجل تشتيت القوات الإسرائيلية خلال الحرب، توجه الرئيس المصري إلى نظيره السوري حافظ الأسد. سيضطر هذا التحالف إسرائيل إلى الحرب على جبهتين، في سيناء التي تحتلها إسرائيل في جنوب غرب البلاد وفي مرتفعات الجولان شمال شرق البلاد.
وقالت "من غير المرجح أن يشجع المصريون أي إجراءات بخصوص تزويد الولايات المتحدة بالنفط ما لم يتصرف كل المنتجين بالتنسيق فيما بينهم، أو يفعلوا أي شيء، أيا يكن كلامهم العلني، من شأنه خفض تدفق عوائد النفط إلى مصر، أو يؤدي إلى خفض كبير في الاستثمارات النفطية الأمريكية في المنطقة".
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